Load Shedding

Preparing for Load Shed Events

Our region is at an elevated risk of “insufficient operating reserves in above-normal conditions” according to a report released by the North American Reliability Corporation (NERC). This projected deficiency is due to contributing factors such as predicted above-average temperatures and aging or recently retired thermal resources. Therefore, in times of extreme electric demand with all other options exhausted, MISO may direct the Zeeland BPW and neighboring utilities to implement load-shedding.

Below you will find information regarding our response plans, what you can do to prepare, and updated communication about load shedding events.

Load Shed Alerts

Load Shed Status

We are not actively preparing for a Load Shedding event.

Map with Block IDs

Click the map to determine the block ID at your service address. Remember your Block ID for possible Load Shedding Events.

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Read More from our General Manager

Zeeland Board of Public Works (BPW) is prepared to implement emergency response plans if directed to do so by the Mid-Continent Independent System Operator (MISO), the organization that oversees the power grid for 15 states, including Michigan. “Concerns remain again this year that electric system supply may be insufficient to fulfill peak demand during extreme weather conditions,” said Andrew Boatright, General Manager of Zeeland BPW.

Our region is at an elevated risk of “insufficient operating reserves in above-normal conditions” according to a report released by the North American Reliability Corporation (NERC). This projected deficiency is due to contributing factors such as predicted above-average temperatures and aging or recently retired thermal resources.

“Quality service and reliability are vitally important to us. Therefore, we have made significant investments in our generation, transmission, and distribution systems and will continue to do so,” said Boatright. “Although the capacity shortfalls are part of a larger regional supply issue, we are prepared to follow MISO’s directives and implement our emergency response plans.” Those response plans involve suspending discretionary maintenance, operating on-site power generating units at maximum capacity, and appealing to the public for voluntary load reduction. “We hope to prevent or minimize potential disruptions to our customers to the extent that is within our control,” said Boatright.

In times of extreme electric demand with all other options exhausted, MISO may direct the Zeeland BPW and neighboring utilities to implement load-shedding, the deliberate shutdown of electric power in parts of a power-distribution system to prevent failure of the entire system. Zeeland BPW has prioritized critical services such as public safety and health care providers to remain uninterrupted during temporary or sustained power outages. “Critical care customers who depend on electricity for oxygen or other life-sustaining medical equipment should contact our Customer Relationship Specialists if they have not done so previously,” said Boatright.

In addition to response plans, Zeeland BPW is asking its industrial and residential customers to identify ways they can proactively conserve energy. “As a Public Power utility owned and operated by the community it serves, anything that affects our neighbors impacts us all,” said Bob Mulder, Zeeland BPW’s Electric Power Supply & Market Operations Manager. “If appeals for conservation are implemented, you can help by turning off unneeded lights and electronics and limiting the use of air conditioning by increasing the thermostat a few degrees,” Mulder continued. “These simple steps may seem insignificant for one customer, but these efforts can be impactful when done by many.” “The electric utility industry is experiencing numerous transformative changes, including decarbonization and electrification,” explained Mulder. “These changes, paired with increased demand, above-average temperatures, and supply chain limitations, create challenges that require us to work together as new resources and technologies are employed.”

Our Response

Reliability and quality service are vitally important to us. Therefore, we have made significant investments in our generation, transmission, and distribution systems and continue to do so. Although the capacity shortfalls are part of a larger regional supply issue, we are prepared to follow MISO’s directives and implement our emergency response plans. Which includes:

  • Monitoring the situation closely to suspend discretionary system maintenance and operate on-site power generating units at maximum capacity as needed
  • Reducing consumption via public appeals to conserve energy
  • Implementing controlled load-shed procedures as ordered by MISO

We have prioritized essential services such as the hospital to remain uninterrupted during controlled power outages.

Definitions

Load Shedding: The deliberate shutdown of electric power in parts of a power-distribution system to prevent failure of the entire system.

MISO: The Mid-Continent Independent System Operator (MISO) oversees the power grid for 15 states, including Michigan.

Thermal Resources: Generating facilities powered by fossil fuels such as natural gas, coal, and oil.

How You Can Prepare

  • Read through the Frequently Asked Questions section below
  • Start conservation efforts early
  • Businesses owners should develop a plan for voluntary load reduction, and an emergency plan for a potential load-shed event
  • If you depend on electricity for life-sustaining medical equipment, contact us to ensure our records are up to date and develop a contingency plan if a load-shed event were to impact you
  • Inform your household and neighbors of the possibility of controlled power outages and direct them to our website

Load Shed Alert Stages

  • Stand by & begin conservation efforts
  • Businesses, review your load reduction and emergency outage plans
  • Set your thermostat to 78 degrees or higher in the summer months or 69 degrees or lower in the winter
  • Turn off pool/spa pumps and heaters in the summer
  • Run energy-intensive appliances during the early morning or after 9pm
  • Close window coverings to keep rooms cool
  • Businesses, reduce your energy consumption
  • Keep the refrigerator door closed
  • If you have a well remember to conserve water as the pump requires power
  • Businesses, implement your emergency power outage plan

Will we see power outages/brownouts this season?

MISO has warned that power shortages exist in our region. As we approach the extreme weather months, there may be times when the supply of available electric power is unable to meet customer demand. To avoid uncontrolled blackouts, emergency load-shedding may become necessary as a last resort, if reserve generation and voluntary appeals for load reduction are not sufficient.

What caused this problem? Why can’t you fix it?

Unfortunately, this is a complex problem that can’t quickly be fixed by any one electric utility. This projected deficiency is primarily due to predicted above-average temperatures and aging or recently retired generation assets fueled by thermal resources. These tight grid conditions impact all electric utilities – big or small – not just Zeeland BPW. Consumers Energy, DTE, and other electric utilities in Michigan, and across the region, are also preparing for potential power shortages.

What is Zeeland BPW doing to prepare for this?

We are actively planning and preparing for the possibility of power shortages. As much as it is within our control, we hope to minimize any disruption to our customers. We are sharing this information now because we are committed to transparency and want to keep you informed.

Doesn’t Zeeland BPW have generators that provide power to its customers in these situations?

We are actively planning and preparing for the possibility of power shortages. As much as it is within our control, we hope to minimize any disruption to our customers. We are sharing this information now because we are committed to transparency and want to keep you informed.

Will we be notified before any controlled outages?

Prior to reaching a load-shed event, we will request help from you, our customers, to assist us by beginning conservation measures such as turning off unneeded lights, electronics, and limiting the use of air conditioning by increasing the thermostat a few degrees. As a last resort, we may have to implement temporary controlled outages for parts of our service area. We will make every effort to notify you as quickly as possible, and monitor the BPW’s website for updates.

How long will my outage last?

If your home or business is included in a controlled power outage, you can expect your power to be restored within 1-2 hours.

How does Zeeland BPW determine which customers lose power during a load-shed event?

In a load shed event, MISO informs Michigan’s utilities the amount of energy load (in megawatts) they need to take offline. Then, we select the number of blocks in our service territory that, when taken offline, will meet the required reduction in energy.

What do I do if my power is turned off during a load-shed event?

Remain calm, power will be restored within 2 hours. Keep the refrigerator door closed, and if you have a well remember to conserve water as the pump requires power. If power is not restored within 2 hours or the BPW’s website does not indicate a load-shed event is active, contact the BPW at (616) 772-6212 as this may be an unrelated event.